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Ultra-broadband indoor optical wireless communication system with multimode fiber
Ke Wang1, Ampalavanapillai Nirmalathas, Christina Lim
1National ICT Australia-Victoria Research Laboratory (NICTA-VRL), Melbourne, Australia. KeDesmond.Wang@nicta.com.au
Optics Letters
|May 5, 2012
Summary
This study demonstrates a full-duplex optical wireless system using multimode fiber for high-speed indoor communication. It achieves simultaneous error-free data transmission for both downlink and uplink, with enhanced uplink performance.
Area of Science:
- Optical Communications
- Wireless Networking
- Fiber Optics
Background:
- Existing in-building fiber networks predominantly use multimode fiber.
- Optical wireless communication systems offer high bandwidth potential for indoor environments.
- Full-duplex communication is crucial for interactive applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To experimentally demonstrate an ultra-broadband indoor full-duplex WDM optical wireless communication system utilizing multimode fiber.
- To evaluate the performance trade-offs of using multimode fiber in such systems.
- To compare uplink performance with single-mode fiber systems.
Main Methods:
- Implementation of a full-duplex Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) optical wireless communication system.
- Integration of multimode fiber for signal distribution within the indoor environment.
- Experimental testing for error-free data transmission rates.
Main Results:
- Simultaneous error-free transmission achieved at 4x12.5 Gbps for downlink and 800 Mbps for uplink (Bit Error Rate < 10^-9).
- Multimode fiber use resulted in a ~2.4 cm reduction in the maximum error-free downlink beam footprint.
- Uplink data rates were significantly higher compared to systems using single-mode fiber.
Conclusions:
- An ultra-broadband indoor full-duplex WDM optical wireless system using multimode fiber is feasible.
- The system supports high-speed, error-free communication essential for modern indoor networks.
- Multimode fiber offers a viable solution for existing infrastructure, with notable advantages for uplink capacity.

