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Cataract surgery in susruta samhita.

B Mukhopadhyay1, K R Sharma

  • 1Department of Salya-Salakya, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi - 221 005, India.

Ancient Science of Life
|May 5, 2012
PubMed
Summary

This article reviews the historical cataract surgery techniques detailed in the ancient Indian text, Susruta Samhita. It offers insights into early surgical practices for vision restoration.

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Area of Science:

  • History of Medicine
  • Ophthalmology
  • Surgical Techniques

Background:

  • The Susruta Samhita is an ancient Indian medical treatise.
  • It contains detailed descriptions of various surgical procedures.
  • Cataract surgery is a significant historical medical intervention.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a concise overview of cataract surgery as described in the Susruta Samhita.
  • To highlight the historical context of ophthalmological procedures.

Main Methods:

  • Review of the relevant sections of the Susruta Samhita.
  • Analysis of the described surgical techniques for cataract removal.

Main Results:

  • The Susruta Samhita details a specific method for cataract surgery.
  • The described technique involves probing the eye to remove the cataractous lens.

Conclusions:

  • The ancient Indian text Susruta Samhita provides early evidence of cataract surgery.
  • These historical accounts offer valuable insights into the evolution of ophthalmic surgery.

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