Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 22, 2026

Effects of Exposure of Formaldehyde to a Rat Model of Atopic Dermatitis Induced by Neonatal Capsaicin Treatment
Published on: September 27, 2017
Effect of karela (momordica charantia) powder in jarah (scabies)
S H Shah1, M M Siddiqui, M Y Siddiqui
1Department of Moalijat, Faculty of Unani Medicine, Aligarh Muslim Univeristy, Aligarh - 2002 002, (India).
Abstract:
Jarab (Scabies) is an itchy dermatosis caused by human mite Sarcotes scabiei. It usually involves inter digital spaces of hands and the flexor surface of the wrists. In severe infection, the dorsal surface of the elbows, anterior axillary folds, female breasts, periumblical area, genital area and buttocks are involved. Night itching in particular and secondary infection with postulation and lichenification in general are the main clinical features.According to Greeco-Arabian concept, conversion of Khilt-e Dam (Blood)into Khilt-e-Sauda, or increased ratio of Khilt-e-Safra in blood or when blood combined with Balgham-e -Share called Fasad-e Dam and this Fasad-e-Dam (Abnormal blood) acts as a culture media for Ajsam-e- Kahabeesa (Pathogenic organisms). Fasad-e Dam along with bacterial invasion, is collectively called Maddah-al - Jarab b Unani philosophers, later which was identified as sarcoptes scabiel and its infection is termed as scabies, The unani treatment of Jarab include Musaffiat-e-Dam (Blood purifiers) and Munzijat Wa Mukhrijat-e-Khilt (Coctive and expulsive of abnormal humour) drugs system cally and Maan-e-Ufoomat (Antiseptics) and Daaf-e-Jaraseem (Antimicrobials) drugs locally. Among useful unani drugs, karela powder showed relief in symptoms upto and average 53% of cases as our stud include 30 cases including control group of ten cases of 15 days treatment.
Insights
Karela powder, a Unani herbal remedy, demonstrated significant relief for scabies (Jarab) symptoms, improving over half of the cases studied. This traditional treatment offers a promising natural approach to managing this common parasitic skin infection.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Parasitology
- Traditional Medicine (Unani)
Background:
- Scabies (Jarab) is an intensely itchy skin condition caused by the Sarcoptes scabiei mite.
- Clinical features include nocturnal itching, and in severe cases, involvement of wrists, elbows, axillae, breasts, and buttocks.
- The Unani concept attributes scabies to 'Fasad-e Dam' (abnormal blood) acting as a medium for pathogens.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy of Karela powder in treating scabies (Jarab) based on Unani principles.
- To assess the symptomatic relief provided by Karela powder in patients with scabies.
Main Methods:
- A study involving 30 patients with scabies, including a control group of ten.
- Treatment involved Unani systemic drugs (blood purifiers, etc.) and local antiseptics/antimicrobials.
- Karela powder was administered as part of the treatment regimen.
Main Results:
- Karela powder showed an average of 53% relief in scabies symptoms across the study group.
- The treatment duration for the study was 15 days.
Conclusions:
- Karela powder is a beneficial Unani drug for alleviating scabies symptoms.
- This study supports the use of traditional Unani medicine for managing parasitic skin infections like scabies.
Related Concept Videos
Anthelminthic Agents
Skin Diseases and Disorders
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...
Acne Infection
Drugs Affecting GI Tract Motility: Adsorbents as Antidiarrheal Agents
Adsorbents...
Antifungal Agents
Antimicrobial Effectiveness
