Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Framing Effects

Framing Effects

Information is everywhere and its presentation—such as how and when items are presented—can impact our perceptions and decisions surrounding the info. This broad concept umbrellas framing effects—influences that occur due to the way information is framed in its appearance, whether it’s purely the order or the specific wording of a message. Let’s take a look at numerous ways in which two versions of something can objectively say the same thing, yet we respond in different ways based on the...

Relative Motion Analysis - Velocity

Relative Motion Analysis - Velocity

A stroke engine has a slider-crank mechanism that converts rotational motion from the crank into linear motion of the slider or vice versa. This mechanism consists of three main parts: the crank, the connecting rod, and the slider.
When an external force is exerted, it sets the crank into a rotational movement. This, in turn, instigates the motion of the connecting rod, leading to what is referred to as a general plane motion. This process involves two key points - point A on the connecting rod...

Transformations of Functions III

Transformations of Functions III

Transformations modify the graphical representation of a function without changing its fundamental form. One common transformation is reflection, which flips the graph across a designated axis. When the vertical coordinates of all points are multiplied by the negative one, the entire graph is mirrored over the horizontal axis. This transformation reverses the vertical orientation of peaks and troughs, akin to signal inversion in electrical systems, where a waveform is flipped, but the timing of...

Relative Motion Analysis using Rotating Axes - Acceleration

Relative Motion Analysis using Rotating Axes - Acceleration

Consider a component AB undergoing a linear motion. Along with a linear motion, point B also rotates around point A. To comprehend this complex movement, position vectors for both points A and B are established using a stationary reference frame. The absolute velocity of point B is determined by adding the absolute velocity of point A, the relative velocity of point B in the rotating frame, and the effects caused by the angular velocity within the rotating frame.
Time differentiation is...

Anatomical Movements

Anatomical Movements

Anatomical movements refer to the various actions or motions that can be performed by the body's joints and muscles. These movements are described using specific terms to provide a standardized way of discussing and understanding the range of motion at different joints.
Here are some common anatomical movements:
Flexion and extension motions are in the sagittal (anterior–posterior) plane of motion. These movements take place at the shoulder, hip, elbow, knee, wrist, metacarpophalangeal,...

Relative Motion Analysis - Acceleration

Relative Motion Analysis - Acceleration

A slider-crank mechanism converts rotational motion from the crank into linear motion of the slider or vice versa. This mechanism consists of three main parts: the crank, the connecting rod, and the slider. The movement of the slider-crank is an example of general plane motion as the fluctuating angle between the crank and the connecting rod. Consider a segment AB where point A is at the end of the slider and point B is on the diametrically opposite end to point A, on a crack. The variance in...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Hearing Loss From a Retained Dental Needle Traversing the Carotid Canal and Cochlea.

Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology·2024

Same author

Psychometrics of inertial heading perception.

Journal of vestibular research : equilibrium & orientation·2024

Same author

Effect of timing delay between visual and vestibular stimuli on heading perception.

Journal of neurophysiology·2021

Same author

A Protocol for Imaging of Cochlear Implantation.

Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology·2021

Same author

Common causation and offset effects in human visual-inertial heading direction integration.

Journal of neurophysiology·2020

Same author

Superior Semicircular Canal Dehiscence Syndrome.

Seminars in neurology·2020

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 22, 2026

Three-Dimensional Mapping of the Rotation of Interactive Virtual Objects with Eye-Tracking Data

Three-Dimensional Mapping of the Rotation of Interactive Virtual Objects with Eye-Tracking Data

Published on: October 18, 2024

Fore-aft translation aftereffects.

Benjamin T Crane¹

¹Department of Otolaryngology, University of Rochester, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Box 629, Rochester, NY 14642, USA. Benjamin_Crane@urmc.rochester.edu

Experimental Brain Research

|May 8, 2012

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Prior motion influences vestibular perception, creating a translation aftereffect (TAE) similar to visual motion aftereffects. This study demonstrates that the vestibular system exhibits aftereffects, impacting motion discrimination.

More Related Videos

Controlled Rotation of Human Observers in a Virtual Reality Environment

Controlled Rotation of Human Observers in a Virtual Reality Environment

Published on: April 21, 2022

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 22, 2026

Three-Dimensional Mapping of the Rotation of Interactive Virtual Objects with Eye-Tracking Data

Three-Dimensional Mapping of the Rotation of Interactive Virtual Objects with Eye-Tracking Data

Published on: October 18, 2024

Controlled Rotation of Human Observers in a Virtual Reality Environment

Controlled Rotation of Human Observers in a Virtual Reality Environment

Published on: April 21, 2022

Area of Science:

Neuroscience
Vestibular System
Sensory Perception

Background:

Sensory adaptation is a common phenomenon where prior stimulus exposure neutralizes perception, shifting subsequent perception oppositely.
The visual motion aftereffect (MAE) is well-documented, but similar effects in the vestibular system remain less explored.
Velocity storage in the vestibular system suggests perceptual persistence in the direction of initial movement.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate how prior motion influences human vestibular motion perception.
To determine if a translation aftereffect (TAE) exists in the human vestibular system.
To characterize the temporal dynamics of the TAE.

Main Methods:

Thirteen human subjects underwent whole-body fore-aft translation in controlled experiments.
Vestibular motion discrimination thresholds were measured using adaptive staircases in single-interval (1I) tasks.
Translation aftereffects (TAE) were assessed in two-interval (2I) tasks with varying inter-stimulus intervals (ISIs) from 0.5 to 3 seconds.

Main Results:

A significant translation aftereffect (TAE) was observed in 8 out of 13 subjects.
At short ISIs (0.5s), some subjects showed a bias in the adapter's direction.
At longer ISIs (≥1.0s), subjects consistently exhibited a TAE in the opposite direction of the adapting motion, similar to MAE.

Conclusions:

Vestibular perception is demonstrably influenced by preceding motion.
The human vestibular system exhibits aftereffects, specifically the translation aftereffect (TAE).
Findings have implications for understanding and quantifying vestibular sensory perception.