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Updated: May 22, 2026

Deacetylation Assays to Unravel the Interplay between Sirtuins (SIRT2) and Specific Protein-substrates
Published on: February 27, 2016
SIRT2 as a Therapeutic Target for Age-Related Disorders
Rita Machado de Oliveira1, Jana Sarkander, Aleksey G Kazantsev
1Cell and Molecular Neuroscience Unit, Instituto de Medicina Molecular Lisboa, Portugal.
Abstract:
Sirtuin proteins are conserved regulators of aging that have recently emerged as important modifiers of several diseases which commonly occur later in life such as cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular, and neurodegenerative diseases. In mammals, there are seven sirtuins (SIRT1-7), which display diversity in subcellular localization and function. SIRT1 has received much of attention due to its possible impact on longevity, while important biological and therapeutic roles of other sirtuins have been underestimated and just recently recognized. Here we focus on SIRT2, a member of the sirtuin family, and discuss its role in cellular and tissue-specific functions. This review summarizes the main scientific advances on SIRT2 protein biology and explores its potential as a therapeutic target for treatment of age-related disorders.
Insights
Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) protein regulates aging and age-related diseases like cancer and neurodegeneration. This review highlights SIRT2
Area of Science:
- Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
- Aging Research
- Disease Pathogenesis
Background:
- Sirtuins are key regulators of aging and age-related diseases, including cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular, and neurodegenerative disorders.
- Mammalian sirtuins (SIRT1-7) exhibit diverse subcellular localizations and functions.
- While SIRT1 is well-studied for its longevity effects, the roles of other sirtuins, including SIRT2, are increasingly recognized.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the biological functions of SIRT2 in cellular and tissue-specific contexts.
- To explore the therapeutic potential of targeting SIRT2 for age-related diseases.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of scientific advances on SIRT2 protein biology.
- Analysis of studies investigating SIRT2's role in various physiological and pathological processes.
Main Results:
- SIRT2 plays significant roles in cellular functions and tissue-specific processes.
- Emerging evidence points to SIRT2's involvement in the pathogenesis of age-related diseases.
- SIRT2's functions are distinct from the more extensively studied SIRT1.
Conclusions:
- SIRT2 is a critical protein with underappreciated roles in aging and disease.
- Targeting SIRT2 presents a promising therapeutic avenue for managing age-related disorders.
- Further research into SIRT2 biology is warranted to fully exploit its therapeutic potential.
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