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Related Concept Videos

Borderline Personality Disorder01:25

Borderline Personality Disorder

Borderline Personality Disorder is a complex and multifaceted mental health condition characterized by pervasive instability in interpersonal relationships, self-image, emotions, and impulse control. This instability manifests in extreme emotional reactions, fear of abandonment, and self-destructive behaviors. The disorder significantly impacts daily functioning, often leading to distress in both personal and professional domains.
Genetic and Environmental Contributions
Borderline Personality...
Aggression01:47

Aggression

Humans engage in aggression when they seek to cause harm or pain to another person. Aggression takes two forms depending on one’s motives: hostile or instrumental. Hostile aggression is motivated by feelings of anger with intent to cause pain; a fight in a bar with a stranger is an example of hostile aggression. In contrast, instrumental aggression is motivated by achieving a goal and does not necessarily involve intent to cause pain (Berkowitz, 1993); a contract killer who murders for hire...
Personality Disorders: Narcissistic and Avoidant01:26

Personality Disorders: Narcissistic and Avoidant

Narcissistic and avoidant personality traits represent two contrasting patterns of behavior that significantly influence social interactions and self-perception. While individuals with narcissistic disorder seek admiration and validation, individuals with avoidant personality disorder withdraw due to fear of judgment.
Characteristics of Narcissistic Personality Disorder
Narcissistic individuals exhibit an inflated sense of self-importance and an excessive need for admiration. They are often...
Conduct Disorder01:28

Conduct Disorder

Conduct disorder is a complex mental health diagnosis characterized by a repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior that violates societal norms, the rights of others, or age-appropriate rules. The diagnostic criteria for conduct disorder require the presence of at least three problematic behaviors within the past 12 months, with at least one occurring in the past six months. These behaviors are grouped into four categories: aggression toward people and animals; destruction of property;...
Antisocial Personality Disorder01:24

Antisocial Personality Disorder

Antisocial personality disorder is a chronic mental health condition characterized by persistent patterns of disregard for the rights and well-being of others. Individuals with antisocial personality disorder exhibit behaviors that include deceitfulness, impulsivity, irresponsibility, aggression, and a profound lack of empathy. These traits often manifest early in life and persist into adulthood, leading to significant personal, social, and legal consequences.
Behavioral Characteristics and...
Personality Disorders: Dependent and Obsessive-Compulsive01:24

Personality Disorders: Dependent and Obsessive-Compulsive

Dependent personality disorder and obsessive-compulsive personality disorder are two separate psychological conditions that influence behavior, relationships, and overall life functioning. Though both involve maladaptive behaviors, their core characteristics and motivations differ significantly.
 Dependent Personality Disorder
Dependent personality disorder is characterized by an excessive reliance on others to manage various aspects of life. Individuals with this disorder often struggle with...

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Dysthymic disorder.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 22, 2026

The Resident-intruder Paradigm: A Standardized Test for Aggression, Violence and Social Stress
09:12

The Resident-intruder Paradigm: A Standardized Test for Aggression, Violence and Social Stress

Published on: July 4, 2013

Borderline personality and externalized aggression.

Randy A Sansone1, Lori A Sansone

  • 1Departments of Psychiatry and Internal Medicine, Wright State University School of Medicine, Dayton, Ohio, USA. randy.sansone@khnetwork.org

Innovations in Clinical Neuroscience
|May 9, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Individuals with borderline personality disorder often exhibit self-harm. This study highlights their under-researched externalized aggressive behaviors, including violence and criminal acts, necessitating clinical assessment for safety.

Keywords:
Aggressionborderline personalitycriminal behaviorexternalized aggressionmurderpartner violenceself-harm behavior

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The Resident-intruder Paradigm: A Standardized Test for Aggression, Violence and Social Stress
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Published on: July 4, 2013

Use of a Psychophysiological Script-driven Imagery Experiment to Study Trauma-related Dissociation in Borderline Personality Disorder
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Use of a Psychophysiological Script-driven Imagery Experiment to Study Trauma-related Dissociation in Borderline Personality Disorder

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Published on: August 29, 2016

Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Clinical Psychology
  • Forensic Psychology

Background:

  • Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is primarily characterized by self-harm behaviors.
  • Externalized aggressive behaviors in BPD are under-researched but clinically significant.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review empirical evidence on externalized aggressive behaviors in individuals with BPD.
  • To emphasize the need for assessing these behaviors in clinical settings.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of empirical studies on BPD and aggression.
  • Analysis of reported externalized aggressive behaviors.

Main Results:

  • Individuals with BPD exhibit various externalized aggressive behaviors, including intimate partner violence, violence towards acquaintances, and criminal acts.
  • Rare instances of murderous behavior have been noted.

Conclusions:

  • Externalized aggression is a present feature of BPD, requiring clinical attention.
  • Assessment in psychiatric and primary care is crucial for patient safety and management.