[Beta-fructofuranosidase--properties, structure and applications].

Area of Science:

• Biochemistry
• Enzymology
• Structural Biology

Context:

• Beta-fructofuranosidase catalyzes the hydrolysis and synthesis of beta-D-fructofuranosides, prevalent plant saccharides.
• This enzyme is among the most extensively studied biochemically, with its 3D structure elucidated.
• Understanding the conformation of beta-fructofuranosidase from microorganisms aids in explaining substrate specificity and catalytic mechanisms.

Purpose:

• To review current reports on beta-fructofructofuranosidases from diverse sources.
• To focus on the enzyme's structure, mechanism of action, biosynthesis, and industrial applications.

Summary:

• Beta-fructofuranosidase is a crucial enzyme involved in saccharide metabolism in plants.
• Its biochemical characterization and structural determination provide insights into its function.
• The review synthesizes information on its properties, synthesis, and application potential.

Impact:

• Provides a comprehensive overview of beta-fructofuranosidase for researchers and industry professionals.
• Highlights the enzyme's potential in various industrial applications.
• Facilitates a deeper understanding of enzymatic catalysis and substrate specificity.