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Updated: May 22, 2026

Intense Pulsed Light for the Treatment of Dry Eye Owing to Meibomian Gland Dysfunction
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Published on: April 1, 2019

Dry eye disease after LASIK.

L Turu1, C Alexandrescu, D Stana

  • 1VISIONCLINIC, Bucharest. info@visionclinic.ro

Journal of Medicine and Life
|May 11, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) surgery can cause iatrogenic dry eye syndrome due to corneal reshaping. Treatment primarily involves artificial tears to manage this ocular surface disease.

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Corneal Surgery
  • Ocular Surface Disease

Background:

  • Laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) is a common refractive surgery.
  • Corneal reshaping during LASIK can impact the ocular surface and tear film.
  • Iatrogenic dry eye syndrome is a known complication following LASIK.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To summarize the impact of LASIK on tear film disease.
  • To discuss the etiologies of post-LASIK dry eye.
  • To outline current therapeutic strategies for dry eye post-LASIK.

Main Methods:

  • Review of literature on LASIK and dry eye syndrome.
  • Analysis of neurogenic and inflammatory theories for dry eye.
  • Evaluation of artificial tear therapy.
Keywords:
LASIKartificial tearsdry eye diseaselacrimal film

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Main Results:

  • LASIK-induced corneal reshaping disrupts the ocular surface.
  • Dry eye syndrome post-LASIK is iatrogenic, with neurogenic and inflammatory components.
  • Artificial tears are the primary treatment modality.

Conclusions:

  • LASIK surgery can lead to iatrogenic dry eye.
  • Understanding the underlying mechanisms is crucial for management.
  • Artificial tear replacement is the mainstay therapy for post-LASIK dry eye.