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Pet roundworms and hookworms: a continuing need for global worming.

Donato Traversa1

  • 1Department of Comparative Biomedical Sciences, University of Teramo, Teramo, Italy. dtraversa@unite.it

Parasites & Vectors
|May 12, 2012
PubMed
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Common intestinal worms in pets, ascarids and ancylostomatids, pose significant risks to animal and human health. This review highlights their pathogenicity, epidemiology, and control, urging greater attention from pet owners and veterinarians.

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Area of Science:

  • Veterinary Parasitology
  • Zoonotic Disease Epidemiology

Background:

  • Ascarids and ancylostomatids are globally prevalent intestinal parasites in dogs and cats.
  • Misconceptions often lead to underestimation of their public health and animal health significance.
  • Veterinary and public interest in these parasites remains suboptimal despite their risks.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review current knowledge on ascarids and ancylostomatids.
  • To focus on the pathogenicity, epidemiology, and control of these parasites.
  • To emphasize their importance in both veterinary and human medicine.

Main Methods:

  • Comprehensive literature review of ascarid and ancylostomatid research.
  • Analysis of data on parasite diffusion and associated health risks.
  • Synthesis of information on control strategies in veterinary and human contexts.

Main Results:

  • Ascarids and ancylostomatids are major global parasites affecting companion animals.
  • These parasites present considerable risks to both animal and human health.
  • Current understanding and attention to these worms are insufficient.

Conclusions:

  • Increased awareness and vigilance regarding ascarids and ancylostomatids are crucial.
  • Effective control strategies are vital for mitigating disease transmission in veterinary and human populations.
  • Further research and education are needed to address the impact of these common intestinal worms.