Primary hepatic angiosarcoma: difficulty in clinical, radiological, and pathological diagnosis
K F Yang1, V M Leow, M N Hasnan
1Hospital Sultanah Bahiyah, Surgery, KM6, Jalan Langgar, Alor Star, Kedah 05460, Malaysia. khuanfuat@yahoo.com
The Medical Journal of Malaysia
|May 16, 2012
Summary
This case highlights the diagnostic challenges of hepatic angiosarcoma, a rare liver cancer. Early misdiagnosis as hemangioma led to delayed treatment and rapid health deterioration in a 70-year-old male patient.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Hepatology
- Pathology
Background:
- Hepatic angiosarcoma is a rare primary liver cancer with poor prognosis.
- Early diagnosis is often challenging due to non-specific symptoms and imaging findings.
Observation:
- A 70-year-old asymptomatic male presented with incidental multiple liver nodules on ultrasonography.
- Initial diagnostic laparoscopic liver biopsy and histopathology misidentified the lesions as hemangioma.
Findings:
- The patient later developed symptoms, and his condition rapidly declined over six months.
- This underscores the potential for misdiagnosis in challenging liver malignancy cases.
Implications:
- Highlights the critical need for thorough histopathological review in suspected liver lesions.
- Emphasizes the importance of considering rare diagnoses like hepatic angiosarcoma, even with initial benign findings.
- Suggests potential for advanced imaging or molecular diagnostics to improve early detection.


