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Student nurses' personality traits and the nursing profession: part 2
Donia R Baldacchino1, Paul Galea
1Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Malta, Malta.
Summary
Nursing and midwifery students exhibit low neuroticism and high agreeableness, extraversion, and conscientiousness. These personality traits remained consistent across programs, age, and gender, suggesting a potential profile for healthcare professionals.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Healthcare Education
Background:
- Personality traits influence interpersonal relationships, particularly in healthcare settings.
- Factors like self-esteem, environment, and education also shape personality.
- Understanding student personality is crucial for effective patient interaction.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the personality traits of nursing and midwifery students.
- To identify potential personality profiles relevant to healthcare professionals.
Main Methods:
- Cross-sectional descriptive study involving 116 third-year nursing/midwifery students.
- Data collected using the NEO Five-Factor Inventory.
- Analysis of personality domains: neuroticism, openness, agreeableness, extraversion, and conscientiousness.
Main Results:
- Students reported low neuroticism scores.
- Students reported average openness scores.
- Students reported high agreeableness, extraversion, and conscientiousness scores.
- Personality scores were consistent across programs, age, and gender.
Conclusions:
- The study identified a personality profile characterized by low neuroticism and high agreeableness, extraversion, and conscientiousness among nursing and midwifery students.
- Findings align with previous research, with minor variations noted regarding gender and religiosity.
- Further longitudinal research on allied healthcare students is recommended to explore evolving personality patterns and influencing factors.
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