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catena-Poly[[[aqua-(pyrazine-2-carboxamide-κ(2)N(1),O)zinc]-μ-pyrazine-2-carboxamide-κ(3)N(1),O:N(4)] dinitrate]

Sadif A Shirvan1, Sara Haydari Dezfuli

  • 1Department of Chemistry, Omidieh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Omidieh, Iran.

Acta Crystallographica. Section E, Structure Reports Online
|May 17, 2012
PubMed

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Nitrous acid is a relatively weak and unstable acid prepared in situ by the reaction of sodium nitrite and cold, dilute hydrochloric acid. In an acidic solution, the nitrous acid undergoes protonation when it loses water to form a nitrosonium ion—an electrophile. Nitrous acid reacts with primary amines to give diazonium salts. The reaction is called diazotization of primary amines.
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Naming Amides
The IUPAC and common names of amides are derived from the parent carboxylic acid, by replacing the suffix “oic acid” and “ic acid,” respectively, with “amide.” In the following example, the IUPAC name ethanamide is derived from ethanoic acid, and the common name, acetamide, is obtained from acetic acid.
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