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Published on: February 22, 2018
[Study of depressiveness with Beck Depression Inventory in patients with cardiac arrhythmias]
Anna Hajduk1, Maria Korzonek, Krzysztof Przybycień
1Samodzielna Pracownia Pielegniarstwa Klinicznego Pomorskiego Uniwersytetu Medycznego w Szczecinie, , ul. Zolnierska 48, 71-210 Szczecin.
Insights
Depression intensity in atrial fibrillation patients correlates with age, gender, and education. Effective atrial fibrillation treatment may alleviate depressive symptoms, improving patient well-being.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Psychiatry
- Public Health
Context:
- Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a common supraventricular arrhythmia often associated with significant psychological distress.
- Patients experiencing AF episodes frequently report anxiety and depressive disorders, impacting quality of life.
Purpose:
- To investigate the correlation between the intensity of depression and demographic factors in patients diagnosed with atrial fibrillation.
- To identify specific patient groups at higher risk for depression within the atrial fibrillation population.
Summary:
- A study involving 52 hospitalized atrial fibrillation patients utilized the Beck Depression Inventory.
- Results indicated that depression intensity varied significantly with age, gender, and education level.
- Older patients (61-80 years) and those with incomplete primary/vocational education showed all forms of depression.
Impact:
- Findings highlight the need for integrated mental health assessments in atrial fibrillation care.
- Understanding demographic correlations can guide targeted interventions for depression in AF patients.
- Effective management of atrial fibrillation may positively influence mental health outcomes, reducing depression severity.
Introduction:
Atrial fibrillation belongs to the group of supraventricular arrhythmias. The episode begins with anxiety about the loss of health or life. Anxiety is accompanied by depressive disorders. The aim of this work was to study the intensity of depression in patients with atrial fibrillation.
Material And Methods:
We used Beck Depression Inventory in 52 patients with atrial fibrillation hospitalized at the Department of Internal Medicine of the Poviat Hospital in Białogard. Correlations between the intensity of depression and age, gender, and education level were determined.
Results:
The intensity of depression depended on age, gender, and education level. Mild depression was more common in women, moderate in men, and was very severe in 2 women. Patients between the age of 61 and 80 years and with incomplete primary and vocational education presented with all forms of depression.
Conclusions:
The intensity of depression correlates with episodes of atrial fibrillation and depends on such factors as age, gender, and education level (p < 0.05). Effective therapy of atrial fibrillation may help reduce the intensity of depression.
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