Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 22, 2026
![Cercosporin-Photocatalyzed [4+1]- and [4+2]-Annulations of Azoalkenes Under Mild Conditions](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcloudfront.jove.com%2FCDNSource%2Fteasers%2F60786.jpg&w=3840&q=50)
Cercosporin-Photocatalyzed [4+1]- and [4+2]-Annulations of Azoalkenes Under Mild Conditions
Published on: July 17, 2020
A second monoclinic polymorph for 3-amino-1-(4-meth-oxy-phen-yl)-9,10-dihydro-phenanthrene-2,4-dicarbonitrile
Abstract:
The title compound, C(23)H(17)N(3)O, has been previously described in a monoclinic P2(1)/c polymorph with Z = 4 [Asiri, Al-Youbi, Faidallah, Ng & Tiekink (2011). Acta Cryst. E67, o2449]. In the new monoclinic P2(1)/n form, with Z = 8, there are two independent mol-ecules, A and B, in the asymmetric unit. In both mol-ecules, the cyclo-hexa-1,3-diene ring has a screw-boat conformation, whereas it is a distorted half-chair in the original polymorph. There is a fold in each mol-ecule, as indicated by the dihedral angle between the benzene rings of the 1,2-dihydro-naphthalene and aniline residues of 33.19 (10)° (mol-ecule A) and 30.6 (10)° (mol-ecule B). The meth-oxy-benzene ring is twisted out of the plane of the aniline residue to which it is connected [dihedral angles = 49.22 (10) and 73.27 (10)°, in A and B respectively]. In the crystal, the two independent mol-ecules self-associate via N-H⋯N hydrogen bonds, generating a 12-membered {⋯HNC(3)N}(2) synthon. These are connected into a supra-molecular tape in the (-101) plane by N-H⋯O(meth-oxy) inter-actions. In the P2(1)/c polymorph, supra-molecular layers are formed by N-H⋯N and N-H⋯O inter-actions.
More Related Videos
06:34Synthesis of Antiviral Tetrahydrocarbazole Derivatives by Photochemical and Acid-catalyzed C-H Functionalization via Intermediate Peroxides (CHIPS)
Published on: June 20, 2014
06:46Facile Preparation of (2Z,4E)-Dienamides by the Olefination of Electron-deficient Alkenes with Allyl Acetate
Published on: June 21, 2017
Related Concept Videos
Nomenclature of Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: Amides and Nitriles
The IUPAC and common names of amides are derived from the parent carboxylic acid, by replacing the suffix “oic acid” and “ic acid,” respectively, with “amide.” In the following example, the IUPAC name ethanamide is derived from ethanoic acid, and the common name, acetamide, is obtained from acetic acid.
Nomenclature of Primary Amines
Nomenclature of Aryl and Heterocyclic Amines
Structures of Carboxylic Acid Derivatives
Carboxylic acid derivatives contain an acyl group attached to a heteroatom such as chlorine, oxygen, or nitrogen. The carbonyl carbon and oxygen are both sp2-hybridized with an unhybridized p orbital.
The three sp2 orbitals of the carbonyl carbon form three σ bonds, one each with the carbonyl oxygen, the α carbon, and the heteroatom, whereas the other two sp2 orbitals of the carbonyl oxygen are occupied by the lone pairs. Further, the unhybridized p...
Polymer Classification: Crystallinity
Crystalline domains are the regions where polymer chains are aligned in an orderly manner and held together in proximity by intermolecular forces. For example, chains in the crystalline domains of polyethylene and nylon are bound together by van der Waals...
Aromatic Hydrocarbon Anions: Structural Overview
Due to the absence of continuous overlap of p...