Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 1, 2026

Transient Optical Clearing Using Absorbing Molecules for Ex Vivo and In Vivo Imaging
Published on: July 11, 2025
Denoising Medical Images using Calculus of Variations
Mahdi Nakhaie Kohan1, Hamid Behnam
1ECE Dept., Iran Univ. of Science & Technology, Tehran, IRAN.
Abstract:
We propose a method for medical image denoising using calculus of variations and local variance estimation by shaped windows. This method reduces any additive noise and preserves small patterns and edges of images. A pyramid structure-texture decomposition of images is used to separate noise and texture components based on local variance measures. The experimental results show that the proposed method has visual improvement as well as a better SNR, RMSE and PSNR than common medical image denoising methods. Experimental results in denoising a sample Magnetic Resonance image show that SNR, PSNR and RMSE have been improved by 19, 9 and 21 percents respectively.
Related Concept Videos
Imaging Studies VII: Vascular Imaging
Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System VI: Calcium -Scoring CT
Computed Tomography
The technique was invented in the 1970s and is based on the principle that as X-rays pass through the body, they are absorbed or reflected at different levels. In the technique, a patient lies on a motorized platform while a computerized axial tomography (CAT) scanner rotates...
Deconvolution
Deconvolution involves several mathematical techniques to derive the impulse response. One common approach is polynomial division. In this method, the input and output sequences are treated as coefficients of...

