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Published on: May 7, 2019
Urological complication after kidney transplantation.
P R Chalise1, U T Sharma, P R Gyawali
1Department of Surgery, Tribhuwan University Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal. pawan_rc@yahoo.com
Urological complications occurred in 24% of living-related renal transplantations. Rates were similar to existing literature, highlighting the need for careful patient monitoring post-transplant.
Area of Science:
- Nephrology
- Urology
- Transplant Surgery
Background:
- Renal transplantation is a routine procedure at Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital.
- Post-transplant complications are a known concern.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the incidence of urological complications.
- Focus on living-related renal transplantation outcomes.
Main Methods:
- Clinical study of 50 living-related renal transplantations (August 2008 - July 2010).
- Preoperative evaluation and standard postoperative follow-up protocols.
- Documentation and analysis of urological complication incidence.
Main Results:
- 12% (24%) of recipients experienced urological complications.
- Complications included significant hematuria, ureteric necrosis with urinary leak, delayed ureteric stricture, and peri-graft abscess.
- Minor donor complications (fever, infections, pain) were also noted.
Conclusions:
- Urological complications are an inherent risk in renal transplantation.
- The observed complication rate aligns with published literature.
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