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Assessment of childhood obesity in secondary care: OSCA consensus statement
Russell M Viner1, Billy White, Timothy Barrett
1UCL Institute of Child Health, General and Adolescent Paediatrics, 30 Guildford Street, London WC1N 1EH, UK. r.viner@ucl.ac.uk
Insights
This expert opinion guides secondary paediatric practice on assessing childhood obesity. It details when to see patients in secondary care and appropriate investigations for causes and comorbidities.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Endocrinology
- Public Health
Background:
- Childhood obesity is a growing public health concern requiring specialized assessment.
- Existing guidelines from the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) provide a foundation for care.
Framework:
- This guidance outlines criteria for referring children and young people with obesity to secondary care.
- It details essential historical information and investigations for initial assessment.
Implementation:
- Provides clear recommendations on when to investigate underlying causes of obesity.
- Offers guidance on identifying and managing obesity-related comorbidities in paediatric patients.
Implications:
- Aims to standardize and improve the quality of care for obese children in secondary settings.
- Supports timely and appropriate management of complex paediatric obesity cases.
Abstract:
This expert opinion provides detailed guidance on assessing obesity in secondary paediatric practice. This guidance builds on existing recommendations from National Institute of Health and Clinical Excellence in the UK, and is evidence based where possible. Guidance is provided on which obese children and young people are appropriate to be seen in secondary care and relevant history and investigations, and guidance on when further investigation of causes and obesity-related comorbidity is appropriate.
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