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Writing Bragg Gratings in Multicore Fibers
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Published on: April 20, 2016

Birefringence analysis of segmented cladding fiber.

Ajeet Kumar1, Vipul Rastogi, Arti Agrawal

  • 1Department of Applied Physics, Delhi Technological University, Delhi, India. ajeetdph@gmail.com

Applied Optics
|May 23, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Segmented cladding fibers (SCF) exhibit low birefringence, with minimal changes observed even in elliptical designs. Fabrication variations in segmented cladding parameters do not significantly impact the fiber

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Area of Science:

  • Optical Fiber Technology
  • Photonics
  • Materials Science

Background:

  • Segmented cladding fibers (SCF) are a type of optical fiber with potential applications in specialized areas.
  • Understanding the birefringence properties of SCF is crucial for their effective use in optical systems.
  • Previous analyses have not fully explored the impact of segmentation on SCF birefringence.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To perform a full-vectorial modal analysis of segmented cladding fibers (SCF).
  • To investigate the birefringence characteristics of both circular and elliptical SCF.
  • To determine the influence of segmentation parameters on SCF birefringence.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing the H-field vectorial finite element method (VFEM).
  • Employing a polar mesh geometry for the analysis.
  • Analyzing circular and elliptical SCF configurations.

Main Results:

  • Circular SCF exhibit very low birefringence (approximately 1.0×10⁻⁸).
  • Birefringence in highly elliptical SCF can be slightly tuned by segment number and duty cycle, but the effect is not substantial.
  • Segmented cladding does not introduce significant birefringence in elliptical fibers.

Conclusions:

  • Circular SCF inherently possess low birefringence.
  • The segmented cladding structure has a negligible effect on the overall birefringence of elliptical SCF.
  • Minor variations in segmented cladding fabrication parameters are unlikely to significantly alter the fiber's birefringence, indicating robustness in manufacturing.