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Burnout among physicians and nurses working in oncology
Anita Caruso1, Cristina Vigna, Valentina Bigazzi
1Department for Training and Prevention in Psycho-Oncology, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute of Rome, Italy. caruso@ifo.it
Burnout is a significant occupational hazard for healthcare professionals. This study found that workplace factors like value discrepancies, work overload, and lack of recognition contribute to burnout, especially in cancer care settings.
Area of Science:
- Occupational Health
- Psychology
- Healthcare Management
Background:
- Burnout is a prevalent occupational issue, particularly impacting "helping professions" due to constant patient contact.
- Healthcare professionals face significant risks of burnout.
- Understanding burnout's occupational impact is crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate burnout levels among healthcare workers.
- To identify correlations between burnout and organizational stressors.
- To assess the utility of the Organizational Check-up Survey (OCS) in diagnosing burnout.
Main Methods:
- A questionnaire, the Organizational Check-up Survey (OCS), was administered.
- The study included 80 physicians and 102 nurses.
- Participants worked in a cancer institute.
Main Results:
- Significant burnout levels (Exhaustion and Cynicism) were observed.
- Burnout correlated with perceived value discrepancies between staff and management.
- Work overload, lack of recognition, and prolonged service were associated with higher burnout.
Conclusions:
- The study confirmed multiple factors contributing to burnout.
- The OCS is a useful tool for burnout diagnosis and management.
- Prioritizing healthcare professionals' well-being in cancer care requires organizational and individual interventions.
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