Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 22, 2026

Monitoring Lung Function with Electrical Impedance Tomography in the Intensive Care Unit
Published on: September 6, 2024
Re-expansion pulmonary edema in a patient with total pneumothorax: a hazardous outcome
Timothy Sakellaridis1, Ioannis Panagiotou, Athanassios Arsenoglou
1Department of Thoracic Surgery, 401 Military Hospital of Athens, Ave Kanellopoulou & Ave Mesogion, 11525 Athens, Greece. sakellaridis_t@yahoo.gr
Abstract:
Re-expansion pulmonary edema (REPE) is a rare complication of treatment of spontaneous pneumothorax or large pleural effusions. As a complication of spontaneous pneumothorax treatment, only few cases are documented, and even fewer document the role of non-invasive continuous positive airway pressure mechanical ventilation for treatment of this rare entity. We present a case of 23-year-old man who presented with left-sided pneumothorax, developed unilateral REPE and was treated with non-invasive continuous positive airway pressure.
Related Concept Videos
Pneumothorax II: Pathophysiology
Pneumothorax-II
Clinical Manifestations:
Pneumothorax-I
Pneumothorax can be even further classified as spontaneous, traumatic, and tension pneumothorax.
Pulmonary Edema II: Pathophysiology
Atelectasis II: Pathophysiology
Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
