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Skiing injuries: a study from a Danish community.

B Møller-Madsen1, B W Jakobsen, I Villadsen

  • 1University Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Aarhus Kommunehospital, Denmark.

British Journal of Sports Medicine
|June 1, 1990
PubMed
Summary

This study analyzed 119 skiing injuries, finding sprains and fractures most common, particularly in young adults aged 20-29. Most injuries occurred abroad, with no significant difference in injury rates between sexes.

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Area of Science:

  • Sports Medicine
  • Orthopedics
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Skiing is a popular recreational activity associated with a risk of injuries.
  • Understanding the epidemiology of skiing injuries is crucial for prevention and treatment strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the characteristics and patterns of skiing injuries treated at Danish casualty wards.
  • To identify demographic factors, injury types, and outcomes associated with skiing incidents.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective analysis of 119 skiing injuries from two hospital casualty departments.
  • Data collected included patient demographics, injury location, injury type, and hospitalization status.

Main Results:

  • The majority of patients (53%) were women. Most injuries (83) occurred abroad, primarily in Austria and Norway.
  • The highest injury rate was observed in the 20-29 age group. Sprains (knee and finger) were the most frequent injuries, followed by fractures and contusions.
  • A significant number of injuries required hospitalization, but none resulted in permanent major disability.

Conclusions:

  • Skiing injuries are common, particularly among young adults, with a notable proportion occurring internationally.
  • Sprains and fractures represent the most prevalent injury types, necessitating appropriate medical attention and highlighting the need for safety measures.
  • While hospitalization is frequent, skiing injuries in this cohort did not lead to long-term severe impairments.

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