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Updated: May 21, 2026

Murine Fetal Echocardiography
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Murine Fetal Echocardiography

Published on: February 15, 2013

Fetal color-coded tissue Doppler echocardiography: experiences with the "tracking method" in normal fetuses

Manfred Vogt1, Jan Müller, Julia Elmenhorst

  • 1Department of Pediatric Cardiology and Congenital Heart Disease, Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany.

Summary

Tissue Doppler imaging (TDI) using the tracking method is feasible for assessing fetal heart function. Myocardial velocities increase throughout gestation, with higher increases in ventricular walls than the septum, aiding in pathology detection.