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Updated: May 21, 2026

Agrobacterium-Mediated Genetic Transformation, Transgenic Production, and Its Application for the Study of Male Reproductive Development in Rice
Published on: October 6, 2020
[Mapping of Sanming dominant genic male sterility gene in rice]
Ze-Mao Yang1, Xiao-Fang Xie, Xian-Bo Huang
1College of Agriculture & Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310000, China. ysyzm@yahoo.com.cn
Abstract:
The mutant of "Sanming Dominant Genic Male Sterile Rice" was found from an F2 population of cross "SE2lS/Basmati370" by Sanming Institute of Agricultural Science in 2001. It has proven that the male sterility of this mutant is controlled by a dominant gene (named as SMS). By multiple backcrosses, this dominant male sterile allele was introduced into the genetic background of an indica rice cultivar Jiafuzhan (which was known as Jiabuyu). In order to map SMS, a mapping population was constructed by crossing Jiabuyu with a japonica cultivar Nipponbare and further crossing the F1 with Jiafuzhan. By bulked segregant analysis and linkage analysis using SSR and INDEL markers, SMS was mapped to a 99 kb interval between INDEL markers ZM30 and ZM9 on chromosome 8. This result will facilitate cloning of SMS.
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Trihybrid Crosses
Some of Mendel’s crosses examined three pairs of contrasting characteristics. Such a cross is called a trihybrid cross. A trihybrid cross is a combination of three individual monohybrid crosses. For example, plant height (tall vs. short), seed shape (round vs. wrinkled), and seed color (yellow vs. green).
The F1 generation plants of a trihybrid cross are heterozygous for all three traits and produce eight gametes. Upon self-fertilization, these gametes have an equal chance to...
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