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A team-based approach to qualitative inquiry: the collaborative retreat
Daphne Lordly1, Debbie Maclellan, Jacqui Gingras
1Department of Applied Human Nutrition, Mount Saint Vincent University, Halifax, NS.
Summary
This study explored beginning dietitians' experiences using phenomenological interviews. A collaborative retreat enhanced data analysis, revealing relationship building as key to successful qualitative research.
Area of Science:
- Qualitative Research Methods
- Dietetic Practice Education
- Phenomenological Inquiry
Background:
- Understanding the lived experiences of beginning dietitians is crucial for professional development.
- Qualitative research offers deep insights into the complexities of early-career professional journeys.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the life experiences of beginning dietitians and their ascribed meanings within dietetic practice.
- To detail a collaborative qualitative research process, including a novel data analysis technique.
Main Methods:
- Employed Seidman's three-step in-depth phenomenological interviewing with 12 beginning dietitians.
- Utilized a collaborative retreat for face-to-face data analysis, decision-making, and organization.
- Incorporated a listening guide to aid in understanding and interpreting participant narratives.
Main Results:
- The collaborative qualitative research process was found to be positive and self-fulfilling for the researchers.
- The collaborative retreat facilitated collective decision-making, organization, discussion, and analysis of complex qualitative data.
- Relationship building and maintenance were identified as critical factors for the success of the collaborative research process.
Conclusions:
- Collaborative qualitative research, particularly using methods like the retreat, offers significant benefits for individual researchers and the project.
- Effective communication, including listening, writing, and dialogue, alongside technology, helps navigate methodological and theoretical challenges.
- The collaborative retreat serves as a productive environment for knowledge generation and mentorship in dietetic research.
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