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Updated: May 21, 2026

Synthesis of Triazole and Tetrazole-Functionalized Zr-Based Metal-Organic Frameworks Through Post-Synthetic Ligand Exchange
Published on: June 23, 2023
One-dimensional coordination polymers generated from a new triazole bridging ligand and HgX2 (X = Cl, Br and I):
Na Qin1, Chao-Wei Zhao, Jian-Ping Ma
1College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Engineering Research Center of Pesticide and Medicine Intermediate Clean Production, Ministry of Education, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, People's Republic of China.
Abstract:
The new 4-amino-1,2,4-triazole asymmetric bridging ligand 4-amino-5-(pyridin-3-yl)-3-[4-(pyridin-4-yl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole (L) has been used to generate three novel isomorphic one-dimensional coordination polymers, viz. catena-poly[[tris[dichloridomercury(II)]-bis{μ(3)-4-amino-5-(pyridin-3-yl)-3-[4-(pyridin-4-yl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole}] acetonitrile monosolvate], {[Hg(3)Cl(6)(C(18)H(14)N(6))(2)]·CH(3)CN}(n), (I), and the bromido, {[Hg(3)Br(6)(C(18)H(14)N(6))(2)]·CH(3)CN}(n), (II), and iodido, {[Hg(3)I(6)(C(18)H(14)N(6))(2)]·CH(3)CN}(n), (III), analogs. The asymmetric ligand acts as a tridentate ligand to coordinate the three different Hg(II) centers (two of which are symmetry-related). Two ligands and two symmetry-related Hg(II) centers form centrosymmetric rectangular units which are linked into one-dimensional chains via the other unique Hg atoms, which sit on mirror planes. The chains are elaborated into a three-dimensional structure via interchain hydrogen bonds. The acetonitrile solvent molecules are located in ellipsoidal cavities. The luminescent character of these three coordination complexes was investigated in the solid state.
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