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Updated: May 21, 2026

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The Rodent Model of Nonarteritic Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy (rNAION)
Published on: November 20, 2016
Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy associated with udenafil
1Department of Ophthalmology, Maryknoll Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Korean Journal of Ophthalmology : KJO
|June 7, 2012
Summary
A case study links udenafil use to anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (AION), a serious eye condition. Discontinuation of udenafil led to the resolution of optic disc swelling.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Neuro-ophthalmology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Udenafil is a phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor used for erectile dysfunction.
- Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (AION) is a common cause of sudden vision loss in older adults.
Observation:
- A 54-year-old male experienced acute visual field defects in his right eye after using udenafil.
- Clinical examination revealed a relative afferent pupillary defect and optic disc swelling.
- Ophthalmic imaging, including fluorescein angiography and optical coherence tomography, showed characteristic signs of AION.
Findings:
- Automated visual fields demonstrated an enlarged blind spot and visual field constriction.
- Fluorescein angiography indicated delayed choroidal and optic disc filling, along with late-phase leakage.
- Optical coherence tomography revealed increased retinal nerve fiber layer thickness.
Implications:
- This case highlights a potential association between udenafil and AION.
- Patients using udenafil should be monitored for visual disturbances.
- Prompt discontinuation of the medication may be crucial for managing AION.
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