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Updated: May 21, 2026

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Cone Beam Intraoperative Computed Tomography-based Image Guidance for Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Interbody Fusion
Published on: August 6, 2019
O-Arm-based image guidance in minimally invasive spine surgery: technical note
Ali A Baaj1, Joshua Beckman, Donald A Smith
1Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA. ali.baaj@gmail.com
Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery
|June 8, 2012
Summary
Three-dimensional (3D) image guidance, using the O-Arm navigation platform, enables safe and feasible minimally invasive spine surgery (MIS). This advanced technology shows potential for improving surgical accuracy and patient outcomes in pedicle screw insertion.
Area of Science:
- Neurosurgery
- Orthopedic Surgery
- Medical Technology
Background:
- Minimally invasive spine surgery (MIS) techniques are increasingly adopted for improved patient recovery.
- Advanced navigation systems are crucial for enhancing precision in MIS procedures.
- The O-Arm navigation platform offers intraoperative cone-beam CT imaging for real-time guidance.
Observation:
- This study details the technique for pedicle screw insertion using the O-Arm system in MIS.
- Two techniques, percutaneous and transfascial, were employed based on construct length.
- The O-Arm system was utilized for image acquisition in the operative position.
Findings:
- O-Arm based navigation is demonstrated as a safe and feasible approach for MIS pedicle screw insertion.
- The technique was successfully applied in both short (percutaneous) and long construct (transfascial) cases.
- Intraoperative imaging facilitated accurate screw placement.
Implications:
- O-Arm navigation technology holds promise for enhancing surgical accuracy in MIS.
- Potential for improved clinical outcomes in patients undergoing spine surgery.
- Further long-term prospective studies are required to fully validate the benefits of this technology.

