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Spin glasses in the nonextensive regime.

Matthew Wittmann1, A P Young

  • 1Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Cruz, California 95064, USA.

Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
|June 12, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Monte Carlo simulations confirm that spin glasses in the nonextensive regime exhibit free energy matching infinite-range models. This finding holds for both one-dimensional and diluted long-range spin glasses.

Area of Science:

  • Condensed matter physics
  • Statistical mechanics

Background:

  • Spin systems with long-range interactions can exhibit nonextensivity.
  • A conjecture posits that in this regime, free energy equals that of infinite-range models.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the nonextensive regime of one-dimensional long-range spin glasses.
  • To test the conjecture regarding free energy equivalence to infinite-range models.
  • To explore analogous behavior in diluted long-range spin glasses.

Main Methods:

  • Monte Carlo simulations were employed.
  • Finite-size scaling analysis was used to determine transition temperatures.

Main Results:

  • Simulation results for transition temperatures are consistent with the conjecture for one-dimensional systems.

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  • Numerical evidence supports an analogous result for diluted long-range spin glasses.
  • Conclusions:

    • The free energy of nonextensive one-dimensional long-range spin glasses matches infinite-range models.
    • Diluted long-range spin glasses also exhibit this behavior, aligning with the Viana-Bray model.