Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Routh-Hurwitz Criterion II01:19

Routh-Hurwitz Criterion II

In the application of the Routh-Hurwitz criterion, two specific scenarios can arise that complicate stability analysis.
The first scenario occurs when a singular zero appears in the first column of the Routh table. This situation creates a division by zero issues. To resolve this, a small positive or negative number, denoted as epsilon (โˆˆ), is substituted for the zero. The stability analysis proceeds by assuming a sign for โˆˆ. If โˆˆ is positive, any sign change in the first column of the Routh...
Routh-Hurwitz Criterion I01:15

Routh-Hurwitz Criterion I

Consider an electrical power grid, where stability is essential to prevent blackouts. The Routh-Hurwitz criterion is a valuable tool for assessing system stability under varying load conditions or faults. By analyzing the closed-loop transfer function, the Routh-Hurwitz criterion helps determine whether the system remains stable.
To apply the Routh-Hurwitz criterion, a Routh table is constructed. The table's rows are labeled with powers of the complex frequency variable s, starting from the...
Woodward–Hoffmann Selection Rules and Microscopic Reversibility01:34

Woodward–Hoffmann Selection Rules and Microscopic Reversibility

Electrocyclic reactions, cycloadditions, and sigmatropic rearrangements are concerted pericyclic reactions that proceed via a cyclic transition state. These reactions are stereospecific and regioselective. The stereochemistry of the products depends on the symmetry characteristics of the interacting orbitals and the reaction conditions. Accordingly, pericyclic reactions are classified as either symmetry-allowed or symmetry-forbidden. Woodward and Hoffmann presented the selection criteria for...
Simple Harmonic Motion and Uniform Circular Motion01:42

Simple Harmonic Motion and Uniform Circular Motion

While simple harmonic motion and uniform circular motion may be two separate concepts, they correlate and interlink with each other. Simple harmonic motion is an oscillatory motion in a system where the net force can be described by Hooke's law, while uniform circular motion is the motion of an object in a circular path at constant speed.
There is an easy way to produce simple harmonic motion by using uniform circular motion. For instance, consider a ball attached to a uniformly rotating...
One-Degree-of-Freedom System01:24

One-Degree-of-Freedom System

In mechanical engineering, one-degree-of-freedom systems form the basis of a wide range of electrical and mechanical components. Using these models, engineers can predict the behavior of various parts in a larger system, which gives them insight into how different forces interact with each other.
A one-degree-of-freedom system is defined by an independent variable that determines its state and behavior. One example of a one-degree-of-freedom system is a simple harmonic oscillator, such as a...
RLC Circuit as a Damped Oscillator01:30

RLC Circuit as a Damped Oscillator

An RLC circuit combines a resistor, inductor, and capacitor, connected in a series or parallel combination.
Consider a series RLC circuit. Here, the presence of resistance in the circuit leads to energy loss due to joule heating in the resistance. Therefore, the total electromagnetic energy in the circuit is no longer constant and decreases with time. Since the magnitude of charge, current, and potential difference continuously decreases, their oscillations are said to be damped. This is...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Quasi-integrability and nonlinear resonances in cold atoms under modulation.

Royal Society open scienceยท2024
Same author

Sunburst quantum Ising model under interaction quench: Entanglement and role of initial state coherence.

Physical review. Eยท2023
Same author

Quantum coherence controls the nature of equilibration and thermalization in coupled chaotic systems.

Physical review. Eยท2023
Same author

Entanglement production by interaction quenches of quantum chaotic subsystems.

Physical review. Eยท2020
Same author

Exact relaxation dynamics and quantum information scrambling in multiply quenched harmonic chains.

Physical review. Eยท2019
Same author

Floquet Realization and Signatures of One-Dimensional Anyons in an Optical Lattice.

Physical review lettersยท2016
Same journal

Tension on dsDNA bound to ssDNA-RecA filaments may play an important role in driving efficient and accurate homology recognition and strand exchange.

Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physicsยท2016
Same journal

Publisher's Note: Amplitude-phase coupling drives chimera states in globally coupled laser networks [Phys. Rev. E 91, 040901(R) (2015)].

Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physicsยท2016
Same journal

Erratum: Shapes of sedimenting soft elastic capsules in a viscous fluid [Phys. Rev. E 92, 033003 (2015)].

Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physicsยท2016
Same journal

Erratum: Attenuation of excitation decay rate due to collective effect [Phys. Rev. E 90, 022142 (2014)].

Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physicsยท2016
Same journal

Publisher's Note: Role of connectivity and fluctuations in the nucleation of calcium waves in cardiac cells [Phys. Rev. E 92, 052715 (2015)].

Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physicsยท2016
Same journal

Publisher's Note: Lattice Boltzmann approach for complex nonequilibrium flows [Phys. Rev. E 92, 043308 (2015)].

Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physicsยท2016
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 21, 2026

Generation and Coherent Control of Pulsed Quantum Frequency Combs
06:42

Generation and Coherent Control of Pulsed Quantum Frequency Combs

Published on: June 8, 2018

Random reverse-cyclic matrices and screened harmonic oscillator.

Shashi C L Srivastava1, Sudhir R Jain

  • 1RIB Group, Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, 1/AF Bidhan nagar, Kolkata 700 064, India. shashi@vecc.gov.in

Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
|June 12, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

We linked random matrix theory to an N-body solvable model, revealing particle correlations in a screened harmonic oscillator potential. This analysis shows unique eigenvalue distributions and spacing patterns distinct from traditional random matrix ensembles.

More Related Videos

Detection of Architectural Distortion in Prior Mammograms via Analysis of Oriented Patterns
13:44

Detection of Architectural Distortion in Prior Mammograms via Analysis of Oriented Patterns

Published on: August 30, 2013

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 21, 2026

Generation and Coherent Control of Pulsed Quantum Frequency Combs
06:42

Generation and Coherent Control of Pulsed Quantum Frequency Combs

Published on: June 8, 2018

Detection of Architectural Distortion in Prior Mammograms via Analysis of Oriented Patterns
13:44

Detection of Architectural Distortion in Prior Mammograms via Analysis of Oriented Patterns

Published on: August 30, 2013

Area of Science:

  • Mathematical Physics
  • Random Matrix Theory
  • Statistical Mechanics

Background:

  • Random matrix theory is crucial for understanding complex quantum systems.
  • The Gaussian orthogonal ensemble (GOE) is a standard model, but alternative ensembles are needed for diverse physical phenomena.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To calculate the joint probability distribution function for random reverse-cyclic matrices.
  • To establish a connection between these matrices and an N-body exactly solvable model.
  • To analyze the resulting eigenvalue and particle position correlations.

Main Methods:

  • Calculation of the joint probability distribution function for random reverse-cyclic matrices.
  • Identification of the connection to an N-body screened harmonic oscillator model.
  • Derivation of particle position correlations and eigenvalue density analysis.

Main Results:

  • The joint probability distribution is linked to the screened harmonic oscillator model.
  • All particle position correlations in this potential were obtained.
  • The eigenvalue density follows a Wigner form with a central hole, differing from GOE's semicircle law.
  • Spacing distributions exhibited varied forms, from Gaussian-like to Wigner.

Conclusions:

  • Random reverse-cyclic matrices provide a novel connection to exactly solvable N-body systems.
  • This framework offers insights into quantum systems with screened harmonic potentials.
  • The distinct eigenvalue and spacing distributions highlight the importance of considering diverse random matrix ensembles.