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Related Concept Videos

Community Based Intervention01:30

Community Based Intervention

Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
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Randomized Experiments01:13

Randomized Experiments

The randomization process involves assigning study participants randomly to experimental or control groups based on their probability of being equally assigned. Randomization is meant to eliminate selection bias and balance known and unknown confounding factors so that the control group is similar to the treatment group as much as possible. A computer program and a random number generator can be used to assign participants to groups in a way that minimizes bias.
Simple randomization
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Self-Evaluation: Self-Enhancement and Self-Verification03:00

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Study Design in Statistics

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SBAR II: Application of SBAR01:14

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SBAR is an effective communication tool used by healthcare professionals to communicate patient information accurately. SBAR stands for Situation, Background, Assessment, and Recommendation. For a better understanding, an example is given below.
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The barriers to effective communication also include cultural barriers, semantic barriers, gender barriers, and time constraints.
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Updated: May 21, 2026

Setup and Execution of the Rapid Cycle Deliberate Practice Death Notification Curriculum
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Setup and Execution of the Rapid Cycle Deliberate Practice Death Notification Curriculum

Published on: August 5, 2020

Improving residents' code status discussion skills: a randomized trial.

Eytan Szmuilowicz1, Kathy J Neely, Rashmi K Sharma

  • 1Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA. eszmuilo@nmh.org

Journal of Palliative Medicine
|June 14, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Internal medicine residents who received communication skills training showed significantly improved performance in inpatient Code Status Discussions (CSDs). This focused intervention enhanced resident skills for at least two months.

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Setup and Execution Of the Blindfolded Code Training Exercise
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Last Updated: May 21, 2026

Setup and Execution of the Rapid Cycle Deliberate Practice Death Notification Curriculum
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Setup and Execution Of the Blindfolded Code Training Exercise
05:25

Setup and Execution Of the Blindfolded Code Training Exercise

Published on: March 29, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Medical Education
  • Communication Skills Training
  • Physician Training

Background:

  • Inpatient Code Status Discussions (CSDs) are frequently led by resident physicians with insufficient training.
  • There is a need to evaluate the effectiveness of communication skills interventions for residents.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the efficacy of a multimodality communication skills training intervention for internal medicine residents in facilitating Code Status Discussions.

Main Methods:

  • A prospective, randomized controlled trial involving PGY-1 residents.
  • Intervention group received a 2-hour session, online modules, self-reflection, and booster training.
  • Control group received standard clinical rotations.
  • CSD skills were assessed using a standardized patient encounter and behavioral checklist.

Main Results:

  • Intervention group residents scored significantly higher (75.1%) on simulated CSDs compared to the control group (53.2%).
  • The intervention group demonstrated more key communication behaviors and longer conversations.
  • Training components received high ratings from participants.

Conclusions:

  • A focused, multimodality curriculum effectively improves resident performance in simulated Code Status Discussions.
  • Skill improvement was sustained for at least two months post-intervention.
  • Further research is needed to evaluate long-term skill retention and establish performance standards.