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Models for association in bivariate survival data.

Y Fujii1

  • 1Department of Mathematics, Miyazaki University, Japan.

Environmental Health Perspectives
|July 1, 1990
PubMed
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This study reviews bivariate survival data dependence models, focusing on the mixture model. A new Fujii test for marginal distribution equality under Weibull hazards is compared to existing methods via simulation.

Area of Science:

  • Statistics
  • Survival Analysis
  • Biostatistics

Background:

  • Bivariate survival data analysis is crucial in many fields.
  • Existing dependence models include shock, Freund, Clayton, and mixture models.
  • Testing equality of marginal distributions is a key problem.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review and classify dependence models for bivariate survival data.
  • To focus on the mixture model and the problem of testing marginal distribution equality.
  • To introduce and evaluate a new test proposed by Fujii.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing dependence models for bivariate survival data.
  • Focus on mixture models with Weibull type baseline hazard.
  • Introduction of Fujii's new test.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Simulation study comparing Fujii's test with Nayak's test and the sign test.
  • Main Results:

    • The paper provides a classification of bivariate survival data dependence models.
    • The Fujii test's characteristics are investigated through simulation.
    • Performance comparison of Fujii's test against Nayak's and the sign test is conducted.

    Conclusions:

    • The study contributes to the understanding of dependence modeling in bivariate survival analysis.
    • The simulation results offer insights into the performance of the new Fujii test.
    • This research aids in selecting appropriate statistical tests for marginal distribution equality.