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Updated: May 21, 2026

09:25
Implementation of a Permeable Membrane Insert-based Infection System to Study the Effects of Secreted Bacterial Toxins on Mammalian Host Cells
Published on: August 19, 2016
[Staphylococcus enterotoxins, their properties and role as pathogenicity factors]
Summary
This review details staphylococci species that produce staphylococcal enterotoxins (SE). It covers toxin genetics, biosynthesis, influencing factors, properties, and the role of SE in various infections and conditions.
Area of Science:
- Microbiology
- Immunology
- Toxicology
Context:
- Staphylococci bacteria are significant pathogens.
- Staphylococcal enterotoxins (SE) are key virulence factors.
- Understanding SE is crucial for infection control.
Purpose:
- To comprehensively review staphylococci species producing SE.
- To examine the genetics, biosynthesis, and properties of SE.
- To elucidate the role of SE in human diseases.
Summary:
- The review covers SE-producing staphylococci, including toxin genetics, biosynthesis, and influencing factors (pH, temperature).
- It details SE physical-chemical properties, stability, structure, immunologic, and superantigen properties.
- Mechanisms of action, toxicity, and the involvement of SE in nosocomial infections, gut dysbiosis, and atopic dermatitis are discussed.
Impact:
- Provides a foundational resource on staphylococcal enterotoxins.
- Informs strategies for preventing and treating SE-related illnesses.
- Highlights the clinical significance of SE in diverse health conditions.
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