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Related Concept Videos

Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment01:28

Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment

Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...
Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment01:27

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment

In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
Glaucoma: Overview01:25

Glaucoma: Overview

Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 21, 2026

Ultrasound Cyclo Plasty in Eyes with Glaucoma
05:05

Ultrasound Cyclo Plasty in Eyes with Glaucoma

Published on: January 26, 2018

Beta radiation for glaucoma surgery.

James F Kirwan1, Christina Rennie, Jennifer R Evans

  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, Queen Alexandra Hospital, Portsmouth, UK. jfkirwan@mac.com.

The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
|June 15, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Beta radiation significantly reduces surgical failure in glaucoma surgery (trabeculectomy). However, it increases the risk of developing cataracts, necessitating further research into alternative treatments.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 21, 2026

Ultrasound Cyclo Plasty in Eyes with Glaucoma
05:05

Ultrasound Cyclo Plasty in Eyes with Glaucoma

Published on: January 26, 2018

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Surgical Innovation
  • Radiation Therapy

Background:

  • Glaucoma surgery outcomes are influenced by wound healing rates.
  • Beta radiation is a proposed method to modulate healing responses.
  • Slowing wound healing may improve surgical success in glaucoma.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy of beta radiation in conjunction with trabeculectomy.
  • To determine if beta radiation impacts surgical failure rates.
  • To assess adverse effects associated with beta radiation during glaucoma surgery.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
  • Included trials compared trabeculectomy with and without beta radiation.
  • Data on surgical failure, intraocular pressure, and adverse events were pooled.

Main Results:

  • Four trials involving 551 participants were analyzed.
  • Beta irradiation significantly lowered the risk of surgical failure (RR 0.23).
  • An increased risk of cataract development was observed with beta irradiation (RR 2.89).

Conclusions:

  • Trabeculectomy combined with beta irradiation demonstrates reduced surgical failure rates.
  • Beta irradiation presents a higher risk of cataract formation.
  • Further trials comparing beta irradiation to anti-metabolites are recommended.