Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 21, 2026

Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Hyperscanning Study in Psychological Counseling
Published on: January 17, 2025
On what bases do patients choose their therapists?
L B Alexander1, J P Barber, L Luborsky
1Graduate School of Social Work, Bryn Mawr College, Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania, and the Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia.
Abstract:
Forty-four outpatients were given the opportunity to have two sessions each with two different therapists and then choose one for ongoing treatment. Patients chose the therapist whom they viewed as more helpful and liked better, but not on the basis of demographic similarity or pretreatment expectations about the therapist's qualities. Patients reported liking the opportunity to choose and stated definite reasons for their choices. However, 75% of the patients chose the second therapist. Possible explanations for the preponderant choice of the second therapist are discussed.
Related Concept Videos
Elements Crucial for Effective Psychotherapy
The Therapeutic Alliance
The therapeutic alliance refers to the relationship between the therapist and the client. The alliance strengthens when the therapist and the client engage in a nurturing, supportive, trusting, empathetic, and respectful relationship, improving therapeutic outcomes. Therapists must monitor this relationship...
Psychotherapy
Humanistic Therapy
Psychodynamic Therapy
Couples Therapy
Core Principles and Techniques
Couples therapy often incorporates cognitive-behavioral principles to identify and modify negative...
Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...

