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The function of psychiatric hospitals in the treatment of dementia
1Matsubara Hospital, Ishibiki, Japan. matsubarahospital@ishikawa.med.or.jp
Abstract:
In Japan, there are 531 special wards for the treatment of dementia in which patients with behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia are treated. In these wards, 85% of the patients stay for more than 91 days, and 45% of them are judged as ready to discharge. The function of the wards declines as a result of the long-stay patients. It is necessary to create two types of wards: one for acute treatment of behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia within 90 days and another for patients requiring longer-term treatment (i.e. more than 91 days) for chronic behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia, deterioration of activity of daily living and somatic complications.
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