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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 21, 2026

Thoracoscopic Extended Right Middle Plus Lower Sleeve Lobectomy for Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer

Thoracoscopic Extended Right Middle Plus Lower Sleeve Lobectomy for Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer

Published on: February 27, 2026

Surgery in thoracic actinomycosis.

Mohamed Sadok Boudaya¹, Hanène Smadhi, Adel Marghli

¹Thoracic and Cardiovascular Department, University Hospital Abderrahmen Mami, Ariana, Tunisia.

Asian Cardiovascular & Thoracic Annals

|June 22, 2012

Summary

Diagnosing thoracic actinomycosis is challenging, often requiring surgery for definitive diagnosis and treatment. Surgery proved beneficial for most patients, though one experienced a multidrug-resistant recurrence.

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Last Updated: May 21, 2026

Thoracoscopic Extended Right Middle Plus Lower Sleeve Lobectomy for Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer

Thoracoscopic Extended Right Middle Plus Lower Sleeve Lobectomy for Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer

Published on: February 27, 2026

Area of Science:

Medical Mycology
Thoracic Surgery
Infectious Diseases

Background:

Thoracic actinomycosis presents diagnostic challenges.
Surgical intervention is frequently necessary for diagnosis and symptom management, such as hemoptysis.

Purpose of the Study:

To evaluate the role of pulmonary resection in diagnosing and managing thoracic actinomycosis.
To review clinical characteristics, surgical indications, and outcomes in patients with thoracic actinomycosis.

Main Methods:

Retrospective review of 6 patients diagnosed with thoracic actinomycosis between 2003 and 2010.
Analysis of preoperative data, computed tomography (CT) findings, surgical procedures, and postoperative outcomes.

Main Results:

All patients were symptomatic, with mass-like lesions on CT scans mimicking lung cancer.
Diagnosis was confirmed post-thoracic surgery, as preoperative methods were insufficient.
Five patients showed good clinical outcomes with penicillin-based antibiotics; one had a multidrug-resistant recurrence.

Conclusions:

Surgical intervention is crucial for diagnosing thoracic actinomycosis due to difficulties in isolating Actinomyces.
While antibiotic therapy is standard, surgery plays a vital role in management and confirming the diagnosis.