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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 21, 2026

Preparation and Reactivity of a Triphosphenium Bromide Salt: A Convenient and Stable Source of Phosphorus(I)
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Preparation and Reactivity of a Triphosphenium Bromide Salt: A Convenient and Stable Source of Phosphorus(I)

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1,4-Dimethyl-piperazine-1,4-diium dibromide dihydrate.

Su-Wen Sun1

  • 1College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, People's Republic of China.

Acta Crystallographica. Section E, Structure Reports Online
|June 22, 2012
PubMed
Summary

This study details the crystal structure of a hydrated molecular salt containing the 1,4-dimethyl-piperazine-1,4-diium dication. Hydrogen bonds link components, forming crystal chains in a specific crystallographic orientation.

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Area of Science:

  • Crystal chemistry and molecular structure analysis.
  • Solid-state chemistry of organic salts.
  • Hydrogen bonding interactions in crystalline materials.

Background:

  • Understanding the structural characteristics of organic salts is crucial for materials science.
  • Hydrated molecular salts exhibit unique packing and bonding arrangements.
  • Piperazine derivatives are common motifs in various chemical applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To elucidate the crystal structure of the hydrated molecular salt C(6)H(16)N(2)·2Br·2H(2)O.
  • To investigate the molecular geometry and intermolecular interactions within the crystal lattice.
  • To characterize the role of water molecules in the salt's structure.

Main Methods:

  • Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to determine the molecular and crystal structure.

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  • Analysis of bond lengths, bond angles, and intermolecular distances.
  • Identification and analysis of hydrogen bonding networks (N-H⋯O and O-H⋯Br).
  • Main Results:

    • The 1,4-dimethyl-piperazine-1,4-diium dication was confirmed, with both exocyclic C-N bonds in equatorial orientations.
    • Crystallographic inversion symmetry was observed to generate the dication.
    • Hydrogen bonds (N-H⋯O and O-H⋯Br) were identified, leading to the formation of chains propagating in the [110] direction.

    Conclusions:

    • The crystal structure reveals a well-defined arrangement of the 1,4-dimethyl-piperazine-1,4-diium dication, bromide anions, and water molecules.
    • The observed hydrogen bonding network plays a significant role in stabilizing the crystal structure and directing chain formation.
    • The equatorial orientation of C-N bonds influences the overall molecular conformation within the crystal.