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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 21, 2026

Measurement of the Potential Rates of Dissimilatory Nitrate Reduction to Ammonium Based on 14NH4+/15NH4+ Analyses via Sequential Conversion to N2O

Measurement of the Potential Rates of Dissimilatory Nitrate Reduction to Ammonium Based on ¹⁴NH₄⁺/¹⁵NH₄⁺ Analyses via Sequential Conversion to N₂O

Published on: October 7, 2020

[Research progress in anammox-denitrification coupling process].

Xiao-Xiao Huang¹, Chong-Jun Chen, Rui Zhang

¹College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. huang_xx@zju.edu.cn

Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao = the Journal of Applied Ecology

|June 23, 2012

Summary

Anammox and denitrification can be coupled to remove high ammonium and organic carbon from wastewater. This review covers mechanisms, microbes, and factors influencing this combined nitrogen removal process.

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Area of Science:

Nitrogen cycle biochemistry
Microbial ecology in wastewater treatment

Context:

Anammox (anaerobic ammonium oxidation) is crucial for nitrogen removal but inhibited by organic carbon.
Wastewater often contains both high ammonium and organic carbon, posing treatment challenges.

Purpose:

To review the mechanisms, microbial communities, and operational factors of coupled anammox-denitrification.
To discuss the initiation, control, and environmental influences on this combined process.

Summary:

Anammox-denitrification coupling leverages specific microbial groups to simultaneously remove ammonium and organic carbon.
Key factors affecting the coupled process include organic carbon source, pH, temperature, and microbial community structure.
This review synthesizes current knowledge on the process, its challenges, and optimization strategies.

Impact:

Provides a comprehensive overview for researchers and engineers in wastewater treatment.
Highlights the potential of anammox-denitrification for efficient simultaneous nitrogen and carbon removal.
Identifies future research directions and practical applications for sustainable wastewater management.