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Tools for implementing an evidence-based approach in public health practice
Julie A Jacobs1, Ellen Jones, Barbara A Gabella
1Prevention Research Center in St. Louis, Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Public health practitioners can improve population health by using evidence-based public health (EBPH) strategies. Easily accessible online tools support EBPH implementation, enhancing health outcomes and resource sustainability.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Health Services Research
Background:
- Rising disease rates and funding limitations necessitate effective population health strategies.
- An evidence-based public health (EBPH) approach is crucial for practitioners to achieve health goals and conserve resources.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify easily accessible and time-efficient tools for implementing evidence-based public health (EBPH).
- To support public health practitioners in improving population health outcomes.
Main Methods:
- Researched and identified free online resources for EBPH implementation.
- Categorized tools into topic areas including training, surveillance, systematic reviews, economic evaluation, and gray literature.
Main Results:
- Multiple free online tools are available to support EBPH.
- Resources cover training, planning, US health surveillance, policy tracking, systematic reviews, evidence-based guidelines, economic evaluation, and gray literature.
Conclusions:
- Accessible tools can facilitate the systematic implementation of EBPH.
- Key EBPH elements include community engagement, data utilization, evidence-based decision-making, program planning, evaluation, and dissemination.
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