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Related Concept Videos

Kidney Transplant I: Introduction01:28

Kidney Transplant I: Introduction

A kidney transplant is a surgical approach that involves replacing a non-functioning kidney with a healthy one from a donor. This procedure is often a treatment option for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. The method requires careful recipient selection, including evaluating various medical and psychosocial factors. These criteria vary between transplant centers but generally include assessments of the patient's overall health, adherence to medical recommendations, and lifestyle...
Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure01:26

Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure

Preoperative ManagementThe primary goals of preoperative management in kidney transplantation are to optimize the patient’s metabolic state and prepare them for surgery through diet adjustments, necessary dialysis, and tailored medical treatment. This phase also involves comprehensive infection screening and patient education about the surgical procedure and postoperative care to improve outcomes and adherence.Medical ManagementA comprehensive evaluation is required for both the living donor...
Chronic Kidney Disease I: Introduction01:25

Chronic Kidney Disease I: Introduction

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) arises when the kidneys progressively lose their ability to function, ultimately leading to end-stage renal disease. At this advanced stage, the kidneys can no longer filter waste or maintain essential body functions, requiring renal replacement therapy (RRT) through dialysis or a kidney transplant for survival.Early-stage chronic kidney disease and detection challengesIn CKD's early stages, symptoms often remain absent because healthy nephrons compensate for...
Chronic Kidney Disease III: Interprofessional Care01:28

Chronic Kidney Disease III: Interprofessional Care

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) requires collaborative and comprehensive management. CKD progresses through stages and can lead to end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) if untreated. Interprofessional collaboration and patient education are crucial, enabling patients to manage their health and improve their quality of life.Diagnostic approach for chronic kidney diseaseThe diagnosis of CKD primarily focuses on the glomerular filtration rate (GFR), which assesses kidney function by measuring how well...
Kidney Structure01:45

Kidney Structure

The kidneys are two large bean-shaped organs located in the upper abdomen. They filter the blood several times a day to remove toxins and rebalance water and electrolytes of the circulatory system via the renal veins. The kidneys receive blood directly from the heart via the renal arteries. These arteries enter the kidney at the hilum, the concave surface of the bean, where they branch and divide into smaller vessels and capillaries.
Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management01:16

Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management

Postoperative Nursing Management for Kidney Transplant PatientsPostoperative nursing management care includes monitoring the surgical site, encouraging early movement, and promoting lung health through breathing exercises. Nurses also administer prescribed medications like H2-blockers, such as famotidine, or proton pump inhibitors, like omeprazole, to help prevent gastrointestinal ulcers and bleeding. Fungal infections in the mouth and bladder can result from immunosuppressive and antibiotic...

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Elevations in Donor-Derived Cell-Free DNA and Allograft Outcomes in Kidney Transplantation.

Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN·2026
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Comparative 3-Year Allograft Outcomes for Recipients of Kidneys From SARS-CoV-2 NAT-Positive Donors.

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Biopsy and Blood Gene Expression Distinguish Injury, Subclinical and Clinical Rejection in Kidney Transplant Recipients.

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Outcomes of Deceased Donor Kidney Transplants Allocated Out of Sequence in the United States.

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Induction of immune tolerance in living related human leukocyte antigen-matched kidney transplantation: A phase 3 randomized clinical trial.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 21, 2026

5/6 Nephrectomy Using Sharp Bipolectomy Via Midline Laparotomy in Rats
05:34

5/6 Nephrectomy Using Sharp Bipolectomy Via Midline Laparotomy in Rats

Published on: April 4, 2025

Do living kidney donors have CKD?

Titte R Srinivas1, Emilio D Poggio

  • 1Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, Glickman Urological and Kidney Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.

Advances in Chronic Kidney Disease
|June 27, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Living kidney donation offers excellent outcomes for recipients and is safe for donors. Evolving donor criteria and kidney disease understanding, guided by K-DOQI, raise questions about donor risk that need further research.

Area of Science:

  • Nephrology
  • Transplantation Surgery
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Living kidney donation is a vital treatment for end-stage renal disease, offering superior outcomes for recipients.
  • Ensuring the safety of living kidney donors is critical for the sustainability of organ transplantation.
  • Donor suitability criteria have broadened over time due to organ demand and population health trends.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the evolving safety profile of living kidney donors.
  • To examine the implications of current kidney disease frameworks, such as K-DOQI guidelines, on donor suitability.
  • To clarify the biological significance of donors meeting certain K-DOQI risk parameters.

Main Methods:

  • Review of historical and current living donor selection criteria.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 21, 2026

5/6 Nephrectomy Using Sharp Bipolectomy Via Midline Laparotomy in Rats
05:34

5/6 Nephrectomy Using Sharp Bipolectomy Via Midline Laparotomy in Rats

Published on: April 4, 2025

  • Analysis of outcomes data for living kidney donors.
  • Assessment of donor eligibility in the context of K-DOQI guidelines for kidney disease.
  • Main Results:

    • Living donor transplantation outcomes are excellent for recipients.
    • Donor suitability criteria have become more inclusive over time.
    • Uncertainty exists regarding the actual biological risk for donors who meet certain K-DOQI guidelines.

    Conclusions:

    • The evolving landscape of living kidney donation necessitates a re-evaluation of donor safety.
    • Further research is required to determine the clinical impact of K-DOQI guidelines on donor health.
    • Addressing these uncertainties is crucial for the future of safe and effective living kidney donation programs.