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Iatrogenic inguinal chyle fistula: a rare case report
N H Zubaidah1, A Y Jasmi, H Hanafiah
1Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Summary
Chyle fistula is rare in the inguinal region, often occurring after femoral vein cannulation. Conservative management can be highly effective for this rare complication.
Area of Science:
- Vascular Surgery
- Surgical Complications
- Lymphatic System
Background:
- Chyle fistula, characterized by lymphatic fluid leakage, is typically observed in the neck and thorax.
- Inguinal chyle fistulas are exceptionally rare, posing diagnostic and management challenges.
Observation:
- This report details a case of iatrogenic inguinal chyle fistula.
- The fistula developed as a complication following femoral vein cannulation.
Findings:
- The inguinal chyle fistula presented a rare clinical scenario.
- The patient exhibited a significant positive response to conservative management strategies.
Implications:
- Highlights the importance of recognizing rare presentations of chyle fistula.
- Emphasizes the potential efficacy of conservative treatment for inguinal chyle fistulas.
- Informs surgical practice regarding potential complications of femoral vein access.
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