Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 21, 2026

11:59
Competitive Genomic Screens of Barcoded Yeast Libraries
Published on: August 11, 2011
Competition assays using barcoded deletion strains to gain insight into small RNA function
1Cell Biology and Metabolism Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.)
|June 28, 2012
Summary
This study introduces a method using barcoded deletion mutants for rapid gene function discovery. These tools efficiently identify gene roles by analyzing resistance and sensitivity in competitive screens.
Area of Science:
- Genetics
- Molecular Biology
- Systems Biology
Background:
- Ordered collections of barcoded deletion mutants are essential for post-genomic functional genomics.
- Rapid screening in mixed cultures aids in uncovering gene function.
- Understanding gene function is critical in the post-genomic era.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe methodologies for creating barcoded deletion mutants.
- To detail the application of these mutants in competitive screening.
- To provide guidance on analyzing the results of such screens.
Main Methods:
- Generation of ordered collections of barcoded deletion mutants.
- Implementation of competitive screening assays in mixed cultures.
- Bioinformatic and statistical analysis of screening data.
Main Results:
- Demonstration of rapid identification of resistance and sensitivity phenotypes.
- Successful assignment of gene function through competitive screening.
- Validation of the utility of barcoded deletion mutants for large-scale functional genomics.
Conclusions:
- Barcoded deletion mutant collections are powerful tools for high-throughput gene function analysis.
- Competitive screening protocols enable efficient phenotype discovery.
- This methodology accelerates the understanding of gene roles in various biological contexts.
Related Concept Videos
Experimental RNAi
RNA interference (RNAi) is a cellular mechanism that inhibits gene expression by suppressing its transcription or activating the RNA degradation process. The mechanism was discovered by Andrew Fire and Craig Mello in 1998 in plants. Today, it is observed in almost all eukaryotes, including protozoa, flies, nematodes, insects, parasites, and mammals. This precise cellular mechanism of gene silencing has been developed into a technique that provides an efficient way to identify and determine the...
RNA Interference
RNA interference (RNAi) is a process in which a small non-coding RNA molecule blocks the post-transcriptional expression of a gene by binding to its messenger RNA (mRNA) and preventing the protein from being translated.
This process occurs naturally in cells, often through the activity of genomically-encoded microRNAs. Researchers can take advantage of this mechanism by introducing synthetic RNAs to deactivate specific genes for research or therapeutic purposes. For example, RNAi could be used...
This process occurs naturally in cells, often through the activity of genomically-encoded microRNAs. Researchers can take advantage of this mechanism by introducing synthetic RNAs to deactivate specific genes for research or therapeutic purposes. For example, RNAi could be used...

