Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Higher Mental Functions of the Brain: Language01:10

Higher Mental Functions of the Brain: Language

Language is a system of communication that allows the expression of thoughts, ideas, and feelings. The brain processes language in both hemispheres.
Language formation and comprehension take place in the dominant hemisphere. The dominant hemisphere is responsible for understanding the meaning of spoken, written, or sign language, as well as the ability to communicate. For most people, the left hemisphere is the dominant one. The right hemisphere, then, gives tone and emotional context to the...
Language and Cognition01:27

Language and Cognition

Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.
Learning Disabilities01:25

Learning Disabilities

Learning disabilities are cognitive disorders caused by neurological impairments that affect cognitive functions like language and reading, without indicating overall intellectual or developmental challenges. These disabilities differ from global intellectual or developmental disabilities as they are limited to distinct cognitive functions. Common learning disabilities include dysgraphia, dyslexia, and dyscalculia, each of which impacts unique aspects of learning.
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
Positive Symptoms of Schizophrenia: Hallucinations and Delusions01:30

Positive Symptoms of Schizophrenia: Hallucinations and Delusions

Schizophrenia is a complex mental health disorder that can manifest with various positive symptoms, including thought, movement, and behavior disorders. These symptoms significantly disrupt cognitive and motor functions, leading to profound effects on an individual's ability to engage with the world.
Thought Disorders
Disorganized and unusual thought processes mark thought disorders in schizophrenia. One key feature is disorganized speech, where an individual's conversation includes loosely...
Lateralization01:28

Lateralization

Brain lateralization refers to the division of mental processes and functions between the two hemispheres of the brain, a phenomenon that optimizes neural efficiency and underpins complex abilities in humans. This specialization allows each hemisphere to perform tasks where it has a comparative advantage, facilitating more refined cognitive capabilities across different domains.
Visual Agnosia01:12

Visual Agnosia

Visual agnosia is a condition characterized by the inability to recognize visually presented objects despite having normal vision. For instance, a person with visual agnosia can describe the shape and color of an object but cannot identify or name it. This impairment does not affect their visual field, acuity, color vision, brightness discrimination, language, or memory. An example of this condition in a social setting is someone at a dinner party asking for "that silver thing with a round end"...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Language Comprehension in Background Noise - Effects of Noise Type and Task Modality.

Journal of cognition·2026
Same author

Editorial: Analysing writing processes of people with language, mental, cognitive or physical disorders.

Frontiers in psychology·2024
Same author

Bridging the writing gap in studying language related disorders: the process and the product.

Frontiers in psychology·2023
Same author

Using a digital spelling aid to improve writing in persons with post-stroke aphasia: An intervention study.

International journal of language & communication disorders·2022
Same author

Aphasia and spelling to dictation: Analysis of spelling errors and editing.

International journal of language & communication disorders·2020
Same author

Writing fluency in patients with low-grade glioma before and after surgery.

International journal of language & communication disorders·2018

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 20, 2026

A Tablet-Based Curriculum-Based Measurement Protocol for Kindergarten Writing
15:00

A Tablet-Based Curriculum-Based Measurement Protocol for Kindergarten Writing

Published on: February 7, 2025

Aphasia and text writing.

Ingrid Behrns1, Elisabeth Ahlsén, Asa Wengelin

  • 1Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Division of Speech and Language Pathology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden. ingrid.behrns@neuro.gu.se

International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders
|July 4, 2012
PubMed
Summary

This study analyzed written narratives from individuals with aphasia, finding that while some maintained narrative structure, others faced linguistic challenges. These findings highlight the need to include written modality in aphasia language rehabilitation.

More Related Videos

Universal Screening for Prevention of Reading, Writing, and Math Disabilities in Spanish
14:43

Universal Screening for Prevention of Reading, Writing, and Math Disabilities in Spanish

Published on: July 18, 2020

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 20, 2026

A Tablet-Based Curriculum-Based Measurement Protocol for Kindergarten Writing
15:00

A Tablet-Based Curriculum-Based Measurement Protocol for Kindergarten Writing

Published on: February 7, 2025

Universal Screening for Prevention of Reading, Writing, and Math Disabilities in Spanish
14:43

Universal Screening for Prevention of Reading, Writing, and Math Disabilities in Spanish

Published on: July 18, 2020

Area of Science:

  • Neurolinguistics
  • Acquired Language Disorders
  • Writing Studies

Background:

  • Growing interest in acquired writing difficulties, with limited research on full text production.
  • Previous studies often focused on isolated word production, not comprehensive text generation.
  • This research addresses the gap by examining entire written texts.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To characterize the written narratives produced by individuals with aphasia.
  • To compare text production in aphasia with a control group.
  • To identify linguistic challenges in written discourse.

Main Methods:

  • Eight individuals with aphasia (ages 28-63) and ten neurotypical controls (ages 21-30) participated.
  • Participants completed a personal narrative writing task ('I have never been so afraid') and a picture-based story generation task ('Frog Story').
  • All texts were produced via computer-based writing.

Main Results:

  • Participants with aphasia showed varying performance levels (low, moderate, high).
  • Individuals with moderate to high writing performance demonstrated relatively good narrative structure.
  • Despite structural coherence, linguistic difficulties were noted on other levels.

Conclusions:

  • Aphasia significantly impacts text writing across various linguistic levels.
  • Observed effects on structure and coherence align with prior research on spoken and written discourse.
  • The findings underscore the importance of incorporating written modality into language rehabilitation programs for aphasia.