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An Immunohistopathologic Study to Profile the Folate Receptor Beta Macrophage and Vascular Immune Microenvironment in Giant Cell Arteritis
Published on: February 8, 2019
Successful treatment with tocilizumab in a case of Cogan's syndrome complicated with aortitis
Mihoko Shibuya1, Keishi Fujio, Kaoru Morita
1Department of Allergy and Rheumatology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8655, Japan. shimu-tky@umin.ac.jp
Abstract:
A 69-year-old man with sensorineural hearing loss and iritis was diagnosed with atypical Cogan's syndrome. He had several systematic manifestations: aortitis, meningitis, panniculitis and seronegative arthritis. Remission induced by treatment with high doses of prednisolone was followed by relapse within 1 year. Although his condition was resistant to various immunosuppressive drugs, including methotrexate, cyclosporine, azathioprine and adalimumab, his symptoms, inflammatory response and quality of life measures were successfully improved by tocilizumab, a humanized anti-interleukin-6 receptor antibody.
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