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Genome-wide Association Studies-GWAS01:11

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Targeted Next-generation Sequencing and Bioinformatics Pipeline to Evaluate Genetic Determinants of Constitutional Disease
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Developing the "next generation" of genetic association databases for complex diseases.

Christina M Lill1, Lars Bertram

  • 1Neurospsychiatric Genetics Group, Department of Vertebrate Genomics, Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics, Berlin, Germany.

Human Mutation
|July 4, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Genetic association studies are complex. This work presents online databases for neuropsychiatric disorders, integrating genome-wide association studies (GWAS) to improve understanding of common human conditions.

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Area of Science:

  • Genetics
  • Bioinformatics
  • Neuroscience

Background:

  • Thousands of genetic association studies, including genome-wide association studies (GWAS), have been published, creating a complex data landscape.
  • Interpreting the vast amount of genetic data for common complex diseases is challenging.
  • Next-generation sequencing technologies will further increase data complexity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present online genetic association databases for neuropsychiatric disorders.
  • To demonstrate a model for concatenating genetic data within publicly available field synopses.
  • To improve the interpretation of genetic influences on common human conditions.

Main Methods:

  • Development of online genetic association databases.
  • Systematic inclusion of data from large-scale genotyping projects, such as GWAS.
  • Ensuring privacy of data contributors.

Main Results:

  • Examples of online genetic association databases for neuropsychiatric disorders are presented.
  • The database model integrates data from large-scale genotyping projects like GWAS.
  • The approach respects data contributor privacy.

Conclusions:

  • The developed database approach offers a viable model for managing and interpreting complex genetic data.
  • This model can be applied to other research fields.
  • Improved understanding of genetic factors in common human diseases is facilitated.