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Updated: May 20, 2026

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Intravitreal Injections in the Ovine Eye
Published on: July 5, 2022
Uveitis is not just an ophthalmologists' concern
Muhammad Ishaq1, Jibran Sualeh Muhammad, Khalid Mahmood
1Department of Medicine, Jinnah Medical College Hospital, Karachi.
Summary
Uveitis causes in Pakistan are diverse, with granulomatous diseases being most frequent. Early diagnosis and a multidisciplinary approach are crucial for effective uveitis management.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Rheumatology
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Uveitis, a significant cause of vision loss, exhibits varied etiology globally.
- Understanding the specific causes and characteristics of uveitis in the Pakistani population is essential for targeted management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the causes and subtypes of uveitis in Pakistani patients.
- To emphasize the need for a multidisciplinary approach in early uveitis diagnosis and treatment.
Main Methods:
- A retrospective analysis of 98 diagnosed uveitis patients.
- Data collected included associated systemic diseases, infections, ocular syndromes, anatomical localization, age, and gender.
Main Results:
- 85% of patients had classified uveitis.
- Common associations included systemic diseases (24%, e.g., sarcoidosis), ocular syndromes (10%, e.g., birdshot retinochoroidopathy), and infections (48%, e.g., tuberculosis).
- Posterior uveitis (46%) and panuveitis (36%) were prevalent subtypes.
Conclusions:
- Granulomatous diseases are the leading cause of uveitis in Pakistan.
- Expensive investigations may not be universally justified; tailored diagnostic approaches are recommended.
- Findings guide physicians in efficient uveitis diagnostic testing.
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