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Updated: May 20, 2026

Isolation, Characterization and Functional Examination of the Gingival Immune Cell Network
Published on: February 16, 2016
Peripheral ameloblastoma of the lower molar gingiva: a case report and immunohistochemical study
Hisashi Kato1, Yoshihide Ota, Masashi Sasaki
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Tokai University School of Medicine, 143 Shimokasuya, Isehara, Kanagawa 259-1193, Japan. hisashi@tokai-u.jp
Abstract:
Peripheral ameloblastoma (PA) is a rare extraosseous odontogenic tumor with histological characteristics similar to those of the common intraosseous ameloblastoma. Two questions regarding PA remain: its histogenic origin and how to differentiate between PA and intraoral basal cell carcinoma. We describe a patient with PA. The result of immunohistochemistry showed cytokeratin (CK) 7-, CK14+, CK19+, AE1/AE3+, CAM5.2-, 34 β E12+, epithelial membrane antigen-, Ber-EP4-, p53-, p63+, and low Ki-67, that was similar to those of 4 cases of intraosseous ameloblastoma. Our results suggest that a PA originates from odontogenic epithelial remnants, rather than from the oral epithelium.
