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Spontaneous coronary artery dissection

K N Asrress1, A P Banning, A R J Mitchell

  • 1Department of Cardiology, Jersey Heart & Lung Unit, Jersey, Channel Islands. kna@doctors.org.uk

BMJ Case Reports
|July 7, 2012
PubMed

Insights

A 43-year-old woman experienced acute coronary syndrome due to spontaneous coronary artery dissection. This condition, rare in individuals without cardiac risk factors, was successfully treated with percutaneous coronary intervention.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Vascular Medicine

Background:

  • Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) is a rare cause of acute coronary syndrome.
  • SCAD typically affects women, often without traditional cardiac risk factors.

Observation:

  • A 43-year-old female presented with acute coronary syndrome.
  • The patient had no prior cardiac history or known cardiovascular risk factors.
  • Coronary angiography revealed spontaneous coronary artery dissection.

Findings:

  • The spontaneous coronary artery dissection was successfully managed with percutaneous coronary intervention.
  • This case highlights SCAD as a potential diagnosis in young women presenting with myocardial infarction.

Implications:

  • Early recognition and intervention are crucial for SCAD management.
  • Further research is needed to understand the underlying mechanisms and optimal treatment strategies for SCAD.

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