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Updated: Feb 18, 2026

Catheter-based Endovascular Angioplasty for Fibrosing Mediastinitis-associated Pulmonary Vein Stenosis
Published on: August 26, 2025
An unusual cause of a mediastinal mass
Abdul Rafi Mohammed1, Rustam Rea, Chas Ubhi
1Department of Endocrinology & Medicine, Derby Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Derby, UK. drmohdrafi@doctors.net.uk
Abstract:
Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) is a disorder resulting in hypercalcaemia due to autonomous over secretion of parathyroid hormone. Mediastinal parathyroid adenoma is a rare disorder which can present with a widened mediastinum on a plain film. Its always important to check calcium level in patients who present with a mediastinal mass to rule out PHPT. Recognition of this disorder is crucial to prevent long-term sequelae. The authors report an interesting case and discuss further about it, which would be of help both to a specialist and a general physician.
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