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Statistical properties of a nonparaxial cylindrical vector partially coherent field in free space
Yiming Dong1, Fanlong Feng, Yahong Chen
1Department of Physics, Shaoxing College of Art and Science, Shaoxing 312000, China.
Abstract:
Analytical nonparaxial propagation formula for the cross-spectral density matrix of a cylindrical vector partially coherent beam in free space is derived based on the generalized Raleigh-Sommerfeld diffraction integrals. Statistical properties, such as average intensity, degree of polarization and degree of coherence, of a nonparaxial cylindrical vector partially coherent field are illustrated numerically, and compared with that of a paraxial cylindrical vector partially coherent beam. It is found that the statistical properties of a nonparaxial cylindrical vector partially coherent field are much different from that of a paraxial cylindrical vector partially coherent beam, and are closely determined by the initial beam width and correlation coefficients. Our results will be useful for modulating the properties of a nonparaxial cylindrical vector partially coherent field.
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